Belize and Honduras are engaged in a dispute before the International Court of Justice over sovereignty of the Sapodilla Cayes, a chain of small islands and reefs in the western Caribbean Sea at the mouth of the Gulf of Honduras. Both countries claim the territory, which holds strategic and economic significance due to its rich marine resources.
Guatemala has also been granted the right to intervene in the proceedings. The case is currently in the written submissions phase, with the ICJ having set filing deadlines of 19 May 2026 and 20 July 2026 for the parties.
Oral hearings have not yet been scheduled. The ICJ's resolution will be binding under international law and is being closely watched by Central American governments and international law scholars.
All information is provided for public interest only and does not constitute legal advice. Dates and proceedings are subject to change — verify with official court sources before travel or attendance.